![]() ![]() Try to highlight the practical implications of your findings, and ensure that you demonstrate your ability to think critically about your main findings. Use the first paragraph to describe very briefly the conclusion from your results, and then explain what it means with respect to what is already known from previous studies. This is the first thing that you need to do when writing a scientific discussion section. Do Summarize Your Results and Outline Their Interpretation in Light of the Published Literature What To Do When Writing A Scientific Discussion 1. So, what are the keys to success when writing a scientific discussion? We’ve pulled together a few do’s and don’ts to keep in mind. Only then will your paper be ready for submission to a journal and the peer-review process. ![]() It isn’t enough to simply rehash your results you need to situate your research in the context of previous studies, draw out the practical implications of your own research, address limitations, and suggest areas for future study. The discussion needs to be just that-a discussion. This means that your discussion wants to have a little more meat on its bones than the two sections that immediately precede it. Most scientific papers follow the hourglass IMRaD (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion) structure, which means that the sections at the top and bottom of the hourglass (the Introduction and Discussion) occupy more space than the Methods and Results sections. Unlike the abstract, the discussion section of a paper does not have a broad readership per se but is written for both beginners to that particular area of science and experts of the same. You also need to suggest some new directions for future research and address what research questions remain. It is the penultimate part of your paper, in which you summarize your key findings in light of the existing literature, and explain the significance and value of your work. This is often the most difficult and thought-provoking part of any scientific manuscript (or thesis) to write. You’re doing really well!īut now you need to write the scientific discussion. So, if you have got as far as writing up the results for your scientific paper and formatting and putting together your publication-worthy figures, too, then congratulations. If you’re a scientist, writing effective papers is essential: disseminating your work is crucial if anyone-from other researchers to the general public-is to benefit from your scientific endeavors.īut if you are someone for whom writing is about as easy as getting your PCR to work on a Friday afternoon when you have weekend plans, don’t panic, Bitesize Bio is here to help. Let’s accept this: writing a good scientific paper, and writing a scientific discussion, in particular, is daunting, and learning to write well is a skill that needs to be honed with plenty of practice.
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